JAPANLIFE GUIDE
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Rental Contract Basics

Deposit, key money, guarantor company, and move-out notice basics.

Procedure at a glance

Who this is for
People signing, renewing, or ending a private rental in Japan
Deadline
Check application, renewal, cancellation, and move-out notice deadlines

Do this todaySummarize initial, monthly, renewal, cancellation, and notice costs

If the deadline is near or passedIf a signing, cancellation-notice, or move-out deadline may be missed, contact the manager in writing today and confirm extra costs and a new date. Use 188 for unresolved disputes.

Where to goAgent, landlord or manager; public consumer service for disputes

rentalcontracthousing
Official information checked: 2026-07-18Review status: Reviewed

Step-by-step guide

Follow these steps

Progress: 0/4 completed

1Confirm your case and deadlineTotal initial and monthly costs / Ask about unclear terms before signing

What to do

  1. 1Before applying, list rent, management fee, deposit, key money, brokerage, guarantee, insurance, key-change, and renewal fees; confirm initial and monthly totals
  2. 2Obtain the lease, important-matters explanation, and guarantor terms before signing; ask in writing about move-out notice, early-cancellation penalties, restoration, and prohibited use

Check before you start

  • Summarize initial, monthly, renewal, cancellation, and notice costs
  • Ask about unclear clauses before signing
  • Photograph every room, fixture, and meter on move-in day

If the deadline is near or passed

  • If a signing, cancellation-notice, or move-out deadline may be missed, contact the manager in writing today and confirm extra costs and a new date. Use 188 for unresolved disputes.
2Prepare the office and documentsReview important matters / Photograph move-in condition

What to do

  1. 1During the explanation, confirm term and renewal, equipment, repair contact, renter insurance, guarantor, and move-out settlement; save answers and signed documents
  2. 2On move-in day before placing belongings, use the MLIT checklist or equivalent to photograph and video dated damage, stains, odors, and equipment operation

Basic items to bring

  • Contract, important matters, cost breakdown
  • Identity documents
  • Guarantor or guarantee company
  • Move-in checklist and photos
  • Cancellation, inspection, and key-return records

Fees

  • Check deposit, key money, agency, guarantor, insurance, lock, advance rent, renewal, and move-out charges item by item in the estimate and contract.

Online options

  • Even with online explanation or e-signing, save every document and ask about the property, costs, cancellation, and restoration before agreeing.

If you cannot go

  • Proxy signing depends on landlord, manager, and identity checks. Confirm authorization, contract name, payment liability, and key pickup.

If documents are missing

  • If a document is missing, do not guess or substitute it. Tell the office its exact name and ask whether you can consult first, submit it later, and where to obtain it.
3File or applySend the move-in record on time / Confirm repairs and who pays

What to do

  1. 1Send the move-in record by the contract deadline and save date, recipient, and acknowledgment; report later-discovered defects in writing too
  2. 2Do not alter faulty equipment yourself; report date, place, condition, photos, and impact, then confirm repair timing and who pays

Time to completion

  • Screening, signing, and key handover may occur on different dates. Confirm the decision date, signing deadline, and move-in date.
4Confirm completion and the next deadlineGive move-out notice on time / Check the basis for move-out charges

What to do

  1. 1Give notice by the contract deadline and method, then record move-out date, inspection, key return, utility stops, and final-bill destination
  2. 2Keep exit photos and checklist and request an itemized charge with contract and restoration basis; call Consumer Hotline 188 for unresolved contract disputes

Confirm at completion

  • Contract, costs, rules, and move-out notice are understood and saved
  • Move-in photos/checklist were sent to management with proof

What you receive

  • Keep the contract, key disclosures, cost breakdown, key receipt, move-in photos or checklist, and repair contact.

Check before leaving

  • Before leaving, check your name, address, covered period, and procedure type, then ask about the next deadline and contact method.

Records to keep

  • Keep the reference number, filing date, office, copies of submitted documents, and next contact date. Save confirmation screens and emails for online filings.

Next action

  • On move-in day, photograph damage, equipment, and meters and report by the contract deadline, then handle insurance, address, utilities, and waste rules.

Confirm with the official office

  • This page cannot determine the latest form, appointment and hours, municipality-specific additions, individual review, or same-day handling. Confirm these immediately before filing.
  • Initial costs, clauses, guarantor, renewal, wear, notice, move-out charges
Important cautions
  • Normal wear versus tenant damage depends on contract, condition, and guidance
  • Record verbal agreements in email
  • If charges are unclear, get an itemization and seek advice before signing

Useful Japanese phrases

Rental Contract Basics

この件について相談したいです。必要なものと次に行く場所を教えてください。

Kono ken ni tsuite sodan shitai desu. Hitsuyo na mono to tsugi ni iku basho o oshiete kudasai.

I would like to ask about this issue. Please tell me what I need and where I should go next.

Counter

この手続きに必要なものを教えてください。

Kono tetsuzuki ni hitsuyo na mono o oshiete kudasai.

Please tell me what I need for this procedure.

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